As a marketing analyst, you are aware of the increasing
convergence of marketing and technology. In the past year or so, “machine
learning” has come to the forefront of technology trends, and its capabilities
suggest that it will have a long-term impact on the marketing industry. As a
graduate student at Northwestern University who is studying marketing analytics
methodology as part of my coursework, I have become curious to find out more
about machine learning and the advantages it offers to marketers, especially
for those who analyze customer data and develop insights on a regular basis.
While machine learning capabilities are still relatively new,
there are already many ways in which marketing analysts can benefit from
knowing more about the technology. In a recent Huffington Post article, Steven
Wong and Derek
Slater of Ready State, a marketing agency in San Francisco,
state that “machine learning’s near-term effect on marketing is greatly
underappreciated” and discuss several examples of how machine learning has
already contributed to the marketing industry. For programmatic advertising,
machine learning technology has helped to optimize real-time bidding results
based on its analysis of past consumer behavior, ensuring that it delivers ads
that are contextually relevant to the user. While some marketers may be
intimidated to learn more about machine learning due to its complex technology,
Wong and Slater agree that at least being aware of its strategic marketing
implications is important for working effectively with other data-driven
professionals.
In addition to delivering relevant content to consumers through
programmatic advertising, machine learning has also helped marketing analysts
to determine which actions are most important in the consumer decision journey.
In an interview with eMarketer, Google Analytics thought leader Justin
Cutroni explains that “[metrics] are not all of equal value, and a company
shouldn’t be paying the same amount for all leads.” For example, the Smart
Goals section within Google Analytics uses machine learning to analyze past website
visits and confirm which actions are most likely to lead to a conversion. This
capability can help marketers spend their budget more efficiently by
prioritizing channels that lead to the highest number of conversions.
After reviewing these two articles along with my relevant
coursework at Northwestern, I have developed three reasons why marketing
analytics professionals should become familiar with machine learning:
· Speak the language - Given that machine learning is an
advanced, data-driven technology built by data scientists and engineers, it is
imperative that marketing analysts can at least understand its key principles
so that they can explain its capabilities to clients who may not have a clear
understanding.
· Identify valuable conversions - Machine learning can predict user
behavior at all points of the consumer decision journey, making it easier than
ever to pinpoint the most important conversions.
· Customize consumer interaction - With machine learning, marketers can
humanize automated consumer interactions that respond with customized answers
learned over time, creating a more authentic connection between brand and
consumer.
By becoming familiar with machine learning and its advantages for
the marketing industry, analysts can expand their skill set and make more
informed business decisions than ever before.
Katie More is a graduate student at
Northwestern University pursuing her master’s degree in integrated marketing
communications with a specialization in marketing analytics. She has three
years of advertising agency experience at Havas and hopes to work in marketing
analytics/research upon graduating in December 2017. To contact Katie, you can
find her on Twitter or LinkedIn.
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