For those involved in the always-evolving world of
ecommerce, it’s important to understand the role different payment options can
play in both processing and generating revenues. As a senior Economics and
Integrated Marketing Communications student at Northwestern University, I’ve researched
Bitcoin and other crypto-currencies and found two highly relevant articles.
From these articles, I’ve determined three action items any online vendor
interested in accepting Bitcoin should carry out.
In an article from BestTechie.com, Craig Vodnik explains a
problem vendors who accept Bitcoin and other crypto-currencies can solve: falling
prices for digital goods simultaneously increases the percentage of sales taken
by transaction costs. Bitcoin is an electronic payment system owned by no
organization, meaning transaction fees are incredibly low – around 0.25% to
1.5% with no fixed cost. Given average credit card transaction fees (including
fixed cost), a $1.99 transaction costs a staggering 15% (!) of the sales price.
Aware of the value this creates for their company, some vendors have offered
freebies or rewards programs to incentivize customers to use Bitcoin.
Next, an article from Bizreport.com by Kristina Knight
highlights some important takeaways from an April consumer survey on Bitcoin.
The survey found that more and more people are becoming aware of Bitcoin and
are more willing to use it in transactions. 46% of survey respondents say they
are familiar with what Bitcoin is – a 13% percent increase from just January
2014. What’s more, 60% of those respondents claimed they ‘would use’ Bitcoin
for online purchases.
With these articles, I’ve determined the three most
important things an online vendor interested in accepting Bitcoin should do:
1. Research. It’s important to
understand how Bitcoin and other crypto-currencies work before you begin
accepting them.
2.
Justify
it. Is your target market aware of and willing to use Bitcoin? Does your
business model involve the micro-transactions that make accepting
crypto-currencies especially beneficial?
3.
Create
value. Customers are now more willing than ever to use crypto-currencies,
but the price they pay is the same whether they use a Visa or Bitcoins. It
is up to you to incentivize the use of crypto-currencies by adding value to its
use. This could be through discounts, loyalty programs, and more.
Crypto-currencies aren’t going anywhere soon, as consumers
and businesses alike are becoming more aware of their potential benefits. Above
all, accepting Bitcoin is a business decision that requires research and justification
just like any other decision. If it makes sense for your business, it may just
revolutionize the way you make money.
Andy
Bell is a senior at Northwestern University. He will be graduating in June with a
double major in Economics & Political Science, along with a certificate
from the Medill School of Journalism’s Integrated Marketing Communications
program. Questions or comments? Contact him @andytbell.
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